Personnes étrangères
(1)
Use for: Sans titre, Aliens, Non-citizens, Non-nationals, Étrangers, Personnes non-ressortissantes
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- i.e. "...any individual who is not a national of the State in which he or she is present." (Declaration on the Human Rights of Individuals Who Are Not Nationals .., art. 1)
- «. le terme `étranger' s'applique . à tout individu qui ne possède pas la nationalité de l'État dans lequel il se trouve.» (Déclaration sur les droits de l'homme des personnes qui ne possèdent pas la nationalité du pays., art. 1).
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Persécutions politiques
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Persécutions religieuses
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Pesticides
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Petites et moyennes entreprises
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Peuples autochtones
(10)
Use for: Sans titre, Native people
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- Used in the Canadian, Australian, New Zealand and U.S. context. Use the term "Indigenous peoples" in the international context and for other countries. In Canada, the term "aboriginal peoples" refers to the descendants of the first inhabitants/nations of Canada. Section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982 specifies that aboriginal peoples include the Indian, Inuit and Metis peoples of Canada
- Il s'agit des premiers habitants/nations d'un territoire, pays ou continent. Au Canada, l'article 35, paragraphe 2 de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1982 déclare que le «peuple autochtone du Canada» s'entend notamment des Indiens, des Inuit et des Métis du Canada.
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Peuples indiens
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- May be followed by the name of the people, i.e. Indian people - Ojibwa
- Ce terme peut être accompagn? par le nom d'un people, par ex. Peuple indien Innu
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Peuples indigènes
(14)
Use for: Sans titre, Indigenous populations, Populations indigènes
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- According to the ILO Convention No. 169, "indigenous and tribal peoples" stands for "(a) tribal peoples in independent countries whose social, cultural and economic conditions distinguish them from other sections of the national community, and whose status is regulated wholly or partially by their own customs or traditions or by special laws; (b) peoples in independent countries who are regarded as indigenous on account of their descent from the populations which inhabited the country, or a geographical region to which the country belongs, at the time of conquest or colonisation or the establishment of present state boundaries and who, irrespective of their legal status, retain some or all of their own social, economic, cultural and political institutions. Self-identification as indigenous or tribal shall be regarded as a fundamental criterion for determining the groups to which the provisions of this Convention apply." The term can be accompanied by the name of a specific people, i.e. Yanomani Indigenous peoples. The term "aboriginal peoples" is used in the context of Australia, Canada and the United States
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Peuples nomades
Use for: Sans titre, Pastoral peoples, Peuples pastoraux
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Philosophie des droits de l'homme
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